The Psychology of Advertising

Lýsing:
The Psychology of Advertising offers a comprehensive exploration of theory and research in (consumer) psychology on how advertising impacts the thoughts, emotions and actions of consumers. It links psychological theories and empirical research findings to real-life industry examples, showing how scientific research can inform marketing practice. Advertising is a ubiquitous and powerful force, seducing us into buying wanted and sometimes unwanted products and services, donating to charitable causes, voting for political candidates and changing our health-related lifestyles for better or worse.
This revised and fully updated third edition of The Psychology of Advertising offers a comprehensive and state-of-the art overview of psychological theorizing and research on the impact of online and offline advertising and discusses how the traces consumers leave on the Internet (their digital footprint) guides marketers in micro-targeting their advertisements. The new edition also includes new coverage of big data, privacy, personalization and materialism, and engages with the issue of the replication crisis in psychology, and what that means in relation to studies in the book.
Annað
- Höfundar: Bob M Fennis, Wolfgang Stroebe
- Útgáfa:3
- Útgáfudagur: 2020-10-07
- Hægt að prenta út 2 bls.
- Hægt að afrita 2 bls.
- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781000180381
- Print ISBN: 9780367346355
- ISBN 10: 1000180387
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Half Title
- Praise Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Setting the stage
- The origins of modern-day advertising
- Advertising in practice: the nuts and bolts of the industry
- The functions of advertising
- The effects of advertising: a psychological perspective
- Consumer responses
- Can advertising create desires and boost materialism?
- Assessing advertising effects on consumer responses
- Source and message variables in advertising
- Source credibility
- Source attractiveness
- Argument quality and message structure
- Message sidedness
- Argument-based and affect-based appeals
- Advertising in context: integrated marketing communications and the promotional mix
- Direct marketing
- Interactive marketing
- Sales promotion
- Public relations
- Personal selling
- Classic and contemporary approaches of conceptualizing advertising effectiveness
- Sales-response models
- Early models of individual responses to advertising: hierarchy-of-effects models
- Information processing research in advertising
- Cognitive response approach
- Dual process approaches
- Unconscious processes in consumer behaviour
- The replication crisis in psychology
- Plan of the book
- Summary and conclusions
- Notes
- Chapter 2 How consumers acquire and process information from advertising
- Preattentive analysis
- Feature analysis and semantic analysis
- Matching activation
- Preattentive processing and hedonic fluency
- Focal attention
- Salience
- Vividness
- Novelty
- Categorization
- Product and brand line extensions
- Typicality and the pioneering advantage
- Assimilation and contrast
- Impression formation and impression correction
- Comprehension
- Seeing is believing
- Miscomprehension and misleading advertising claims
- Elaborative reasoning
- Self-schema and elaborative reasoning
- Consumer meta-cognition
- Summary and conclusions
- Preattentive analysis
- Chapter 3 How advertising affects consumer memory
- The structure and function of human memory
- The model of Atkinson and Shiffrin
- Sensory memory
- Working or short-term memory
- Long-term memory
- Evidence for the multi-systems view of memory
- Problems with the model of Atkinson and Shiffrin
- Levels of processing
- The model of working memory of Baddeley and Hitch
- Forms of long-term memory
- Declarative or explicit memory
- Implicit memory
- Priming
- Knowledge structures in long-term memory
- The model of Atkinson and Shiffrin
- Implications for advertising
- The role of memory in judgements: on the ineffectiveness of traditional measures of advertising effectiveness
- Implicit memory and the measurement of ad effectiveness
- Memory-based versus online judgements
- Memory factors in brand choice: the role of cognitive accessibility
- Forgetting the message: advertising clutter and competitive interference
- Competitive interference and memory for advertisements
- Moderators of the impact of advertising clutter
- Combating interference due to advertising clutter
- The role of memory in judgements: on the ineffectiveness of traditional measures of advertising effectiveness
- The structure and function of human memory
- Can advertising distort memory?
- Summary and conclusions
- Notes
- What is an attitude? A matter of contention
- Defining the concept
- Implicit and explicit attitudes: challenging the unity of the attitude concept?
- Implicit attitude measures and consumer behaviour
- Are attitudes stable or context dependent?
- Implications for the definition of the attitude concept
- Attitude strength
- Accessibility
- Attitude importance
- Attitude knowledge
- Attitude certainty
- Attitudinal ambivalence
- Evaluative–cognitive consistency
- Attitude strength and the context dependence of attitudinal judgements
- Attitude formation
- The formation of cognitively based evaluative responses
- Attitudes based on direct experience versus memory
- Using heuristics to form attitudes towards products
- The formation of evaluative responses based on affective or emotional experience
- Mere exposure
- Classical and evaluative conditioning
- Affect as information
- The formation of evaluations based on behavioural information
- The formation of cognitively based evaluative responses
- Attitude structure
- Expectancy–value models
- Are beliefs the cause of attitudes?
- Attitudes towards the advertisement and the dual mediation hypothesis
- Expectancy–value models
- The functions of attitudes and attitude objects
- Attitude functions: why people hold attitudes
- Consumer goals and the functions of consumer goods
- The relationship between attitudes, goals and intentions
- Why people acquire goods
- Utilitarian goals
- Self-expression goals
- Identity-building goals
- Hedonic goals
- Implications for advertising
- Summary and conclusions
- Notes
- The Yale reinforcement approach
- The information processing model of McGuire
- The cognitive response model
- Dual process theories of persuasion
- The multiple-role assumption
- Biased processing of information
- Assessing the intensity of processing
- Processing ability, processing intensity and attitude change
- The impact of working knowledge on processing ability
- The impact of distraction on processing ability
- The impact of message repetition on processing ability
- Processing motivation, processing intensity and attitude change
- Personal relevance as motivator
- Fear as a motivator
- Individual differences in processing motivation
- Processing intensity and stability of change
- Processing ability, processing intensity and attitude change
- Humour in advertising
- Humour, distraction and memory
- Humour and liking for the ad and the brand
- Humorous advertisements and brand choice
- Limitations
- Summary and conclusions
- Sex in advertising
- The impact of sexual advertisements on information processing
- The impact of sexual advertising on attitudes
- Conclusions
- Persuasion knowledge and reactance
- Two-sided advertisements
- Product placement
- Native advertising
- Sponsorship
- The attitude–behaviour relationship: a brief history
- Predicting specific behaviour: the reasoned action approach
- The standard model
- Extending the standard model
- Reformulating the standard model: the theory of reasoned goal pursuit
- Narrowing the intention–behaviour gap: forming implementation intentions
- Implications for advertising
- Beyond reasons and plans: the automatic instigation of behaviour
- Automatic and deliberate influence of attitudes
- Automatic and deliberate influence of social norms
- Automatic and deliberate influence of goals
- Goals, habits and behaviour
- The role of mindsets in goal-directed information processing and behaviour
- Goal conflict and impulsive behaviour
- Implications for advertising: the return of the hidden persuaders
- Summary and conclusions
- Note
- Social influence and compliance without pressure
- The principle of reciprocity
- The door-in-the-face technique
- That’s-not-all technique
- Beyond reciprocity
- Product samples as reciprocity traps
- Foot-in-the-door technique
- Lowball technique
- Reference groups
- Individual differences and social proof
- Motivation and social validation
- Values and lifestyles
- Determinants of liking in social influence situations
- Physical attractiveness
- Similarity
- Ingratiation
- Bringing good news
- Symbols of authority
- Authority and obedience
- Features of online advertising
- Big data, online tracking and privacy concerns
- Three types of online advertising
- When does online advertising promote persuasion?
- A critical precursor to online persuasion: online trust
- Building online trust
- Online trust and regulatory focus
- How banner ad placement and content affects online persuasion
- How does online advertising promote persuasion? The role of conscious versus unconscious processes
- Online heuristics
- Supplementing regular online advertising: persuasion via decision support systems
- Online stereotyping
- Unintended and incidental effects of being online on consumer cognition (and what they mean for online advertising)
- How Google affects consumer memory
- Us and our devices
- Implications for advertising: an online ‘truth effect’?
- Beyond online advertising: persuasion via online interpersonal communication
- Company effects of online chatter
- How emotion affects online diffusion and diffusion affects online emotion
- Summary and conclusions
- Notes
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : 18327
- Útgáfuár : 2020
- Leyfi : 380