Efnisyfirlit

• Cover
• Half Title
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Dedication
• Table of Contents
• List of Figures
• List of Case Studies
• List of Biographies
• About the Author
• Advance Praise
• Acknowledgements
• Chapter 1 The Art and Science of City and Regional Planning
  • Introduction
  • Scientific and Creative Planning Thinking
  • What Is City and Regional Planning?
  • Planners’ Roles
  • The City and Regional Planning Profession
  • Planning Education
  • Planning Specializations
  • City and Regional Planning Research and Analytic Methods
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 2 The Evolution of Cities and City and Regional Planning, 1607–1933
  • Introduction
  • What Is a City?
  • Urbanization
  • U.S. Urban History
  • American Indian Settlements
  • East Coast Colonial Cities
  • The Parks Movement
  • From Specks in the Wilderness to Cities in the Wilderness
  • Spanish Settlements in the American West
  • Planning Washington, D.C.
  • Westward Expansion: Frontier and Instant Cities
  • U.S. Industrial Cities
  • The Growth and Dispersion of Migrants of Color 1607–1933
  • Early Land Use, Housing, Environmental, and Natural Resource Planning and Policy
  • Tenement House Reform
  • Transportation and Communications Technology and the Emergence of the U.S. City System
  • The World’s Columbian Exhibition of 1893
  • Origins of the U.S. Planning Profession
  • Early U.S. City and Regional Planning Education
  • Patrick Geddes and Lewis Mumford
  • The Great Regional Plan Debate: The New York Regional Plan Association (RPA) versus the Regional Planning Association of America (RPAA)
  • Historic Preservation Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 3 Urban Design and Placemaking
  • Introduction
  • Urban Design
  • Placemaking
  • Form-Based Codes and Transects
  • The Image of the City
  • The Space Between Buildings and Pedestrianized Streets
  • Street and Sidewalk Design
  • Designing for Diversity
  • The New Urbanism
  • Designing in Harmony with the Natural Environment
  • Defensible Space and Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 4 The Politics of City and Regional Planning
  • Introduction
  • The Legal Framework of U.S. Government Planning
  • Special Districts
  • Group Identity and Urban Politics
  • Federal Government Urban Planning and Policy
  • Ideology and Political Parties
  • State and Local Politics and Planning
  • Dillon’s Rule and the Cooley Doctrine
  • Ballot Box Planning
  • Conflict among Levels of Government
  • The Elitist/Pluralist Debate
  • Regime Theory
  • City and County Planning Departments
  • Planning Mediation and Negotiations
  • Transparency and Speaking Truth to Power
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 5 Planning Theory
  • Introduction
  • Theories of Knowledge
  • Paradigm Shifts
  • Unifying Planning Theory and Practice
  • The Planning as Civic Design Paradigm
  • The Rational Planning Model
  • Systems Analysis and Urban Planning
  • Disjointed Incrementalism
  • Mixed Scanning
  • Strategic Planning
  • Modernism
  • Normative Planning Theory
  • Neo-Marxist, Progressive, and Equity Planning
  • Welfare Economics Theory
  • Communicative Action Planning
  • Complexity in Cities (CIC) Theory
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 6 Visions
  • Introduction
  • Sir Thomas More’s Utopia
  • Robert Owen and the Utopian Socialists
  • Garden Cities
  • The City Beautiful Movement
  • Modernism
  • Broadacre City
  • The Linear City
  • The Neighborhood Unit
  • Environmental Utopias
  • Vision Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 7 General Plans
  • Introduction
  • Comprehensive, Master, and General Plans
  • The Variety of General Plans
  • Social Justice and General Plans
  • Burnham Award Comprehensive Plans
  • Plano Tomorrow, Plano, Texas
  • Planokc (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma)
  • The Kaua’I Kākou Plan, Kauai, Hawaii
  • General Plan Making
  • Citizen and Stakeholder Input
  • Visions
  • Plan Elements
  • Goals and Objectives
  • Policies and Standards
  • Initiatives and Action Items
  • Monitoring, Updating, and Changing General Plans
  • Neighborhood Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 8 Implementing Plans
  • Introduction
  • Plan Promotion
  • The Legal and Regulatory Framework of Planning
  • Infrastructure and Capital Improvements Planning and Programming
  • Nuisance Law
  • Subdivision Regulation
  • Zoning
  • Inclusionary and Exclusionary Zoning
  • Form-Based Codes
  • Site Planning
  • Building and Housing Codes
  • Design Review Boards
  • Transfer of Development Rights (TDR)
  • Urban Growth Management
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 9 Community Planning, Citizen Participation, and Social Justice
  • Introduction
  • Citizen Participation and Community Planning
  • Community Planning
  • Locally Unwanted Land Uses (LULUs) and the Not-in-My-Back-Yard (NIMBY) Syndrome
  • Community Planning and Social Justice
  • Discrimination and Social Justice 1607–1933
  • Recent Scholarship on Minority Communities
  • Cultural Competency, Inclusion, and White Privilege
  • Anti-Racism and Legal Protections for Minorities
  • Women in Planning
  • Planning in Ethnic Communities
  • Indigenous Community Planning
  • Planning with and for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) Communities
  • Diversifying Planning Education and the Planning Profession
  • Theory for Planning with Diverse Communities
  • Advocacy planning
  • Equity Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 10 Regional and National Planning
  • Introduction
  • Regional Planning
  • U.S. Census Definitions of Regions
  • Regional Planning Theory
    • Elisée Reclus’s Universal Geography
    • Patrick Geddes’s Physical/Social/Cultural Approach
    • Central Place Theory
    • Walter Isard and the Birth of Regional Science
  • Urban Sprawl
  • Planning Natural Regions and Rural Areas
  • Water-Related Regional Planning
  • State-Level Regional Planning
  • Councils of Governments (COGs) and Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs)
  • Regional Transportation Planning
  • Collaborative Planning by Cities and Counties
  • U.S. Megacities and Megacity Regions
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 11 Planning for an Urban Planet
  • Introduction
  • World Population and Population Projections
  • The Distribution of the World Population
  • Globalization, World Cities, and the World City Network
  • Connectivity, Health, Crime, and Terrorism
  • Megacities and Megacity Regions
  • Ideology and Development
  • International Organizations and Planetary Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 12 The Evolution of Cities and City and Regional Planning, 1933–Present
  • Introduction
  • The Evolution of Urban America, 1933–Present
  • The Evolution of the Planning Profession, 1933–Present
  • The New Deal, Federalism, and City and Regional Planning
  • The National Resources Planning Board (NRPB)
  • Federal Urban Policy after the New Deal
  • From Master Plans to General Plans
  • The Legacy Federal Housing Programs
  • Public Housing
  • Federal Programs to Subsidize Private and Nonprofit Rental Housing
  • The Section 515 Rural Housing Program
  • Housing Vouchers
  • New Deal Housing Finance Reform
  • Transportation Planning
  • Environmental and Climate Change Planning
  • Urban Renewal, Regeneration, and Community Development
  • Historic Preservation Planning
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 13 Environmental Planning
  • Introduction
  • Land
  • Air Quality
  • Water-Related Planning
  • Habitat, Plants, and Animals
  • Land Use, Transportation, Air Quality, Infrastructure, and Environmental Planning Linkages
  • The National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA)
  • Little NEPAs
  • Sustainable Urban Development
  • Design with Nature
  • LEED Standards
  • Biophilic Planning and Design
  • Public Land and Natural Resource Planning and Management
  • Waste Management, Brownfields, and Toxic Cleanup
  • Environmental Justice
  • Coastal Zone Planning and Management
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 14 Transportation Planning
  • Introduction
  • Transportation Plans
  • Transportation Planning at Different Scales
  • Mobility and Accessibility
  • Transportation Planning Data
  • Other Considerations in Transportation Planning
  • Transportation Technology Past, Present, and Future
  • Complete Streets Planning
  • Congestion Management Planning
  • Parking
  • Public Transit Planning
  • Planning for the Coming Transportation Revolution
  • Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs)
  • Smart Vehicle Technology
  • Automobile Safety
  • Paradigm-Changing Technologies
  • Transportation and Climate Change
  • The Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Standard
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 15 Housing Planning and Policy
  • Introduction
  • The U.S. Housing Stock
  • The U.S. Homebuilding Industry
  • Exceptions to Conventional Homebuilding
    • Mobile Homes
    • Factory-Built, Modular, and Kit Homes
  • Housing Finance
  • The Subprime Mortgage Crisis
  • Social, Economic, and Psychological Aspects of Housing
  • Housing Concepts and Theory
    • Affordability
    • Filtering
    • Horizonal and Vertical Efficiency
  • The Post-Shelter Society
  • Land Use Regulation and Housing
  • Federal, State, and Local U.S. Housing Programs
    • Federal Tax Subsidies for Homeowners
    • The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC)
    • Housing Choice Vouchers
    • Other Federal Housing Subsidy Programs
  • State, Local, and Nonprofit Housing Programs
    • Legacy Federal Housing Subsidy Programs
    • Public Housing since 1980
    • HOPE VI, the Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) Program, and the Choice Neighborhoods Program
    • The One-Strike Eviction Policy
    • Legacy Federal Private Market Rental Housing Subsidies
  • Fair Housing and Social Justice
  • Landlord–Tenant Law
  • Rent Regulation
  • The Right to Housing
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 16 Economic Development and Revitalization Planning
  • Introduction
  • Economic Concepts for Urban Development and Revitalization
  • Public Planning and Private Development
  • The Theory and Practice of Economic Development Planning
  • Economic Development Planning in the United States
  • Growth Machines and the Creative Class
  • Industrial Decline and Planned Shrinkage
  • Data for Economic Development Planning
  • Community Economic Development
  • Revitalization Planning
  • The Community Development Block Grant Program
  • Redevelopment and Tax Increment Financing
  • Enterprise Zones, Empowerment Zones, Enterprise Communities, and the Renewal City (RC) Program
  • International Development Planning
  • San Antonio Texas’s Riverwalk Revitalization Project
  • Capital Improvements Programs
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Chapter 17 Climate Change and Energy Planning
  • Introduction
  • Global Warming
  • Climate Change Impacts
  • Carbon and Other Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
  • Rising Sea Temperatures and Levels
  • Interaction Effects and Tipping Points
  • Other Global Warming Impacts
    • Economic impacts
    • Security Impacts
    • Health Impacts
    • Food Impacts
    • Energy Planning
  • Conventional Energy Planning
  • Planning for Clean and Renewable Energy
  • International Climate Change and Energy Planning
  • National Climate Change and Energy Planning
  • State Climate Change Planning
  • Regional Climate Change Planning
  • Local Climate and Energy Planning
  • Corporate Energy Planning
  • Reducing Household and Individual Energy Footprints
  • Climate Justice
  • Summary
  • Concepts
  • People
  • Notes
• Bibliography
• Acronyms
• Figure Credits
• Index

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