Efnisyfirlit

• Introduction
  • About This Book
  • Icons Used in This Book
  • Beyond the Book
  • Where to Go from Here
• Part I: Getting Started with C++ Programming
  • Chapter 1: Writing Your First C++ Program
    • Grasping C++ Concepts
    • Installing Code::Blocks
      • Windows
      • Ubuntu Linux
      • Macintosh
    • Creating Your First C++ Program
      • Creating a project
      • Entering the C++ code
      • Cheating
      • Building your program
    • Executing Your Program
    • Reviewing the Annotated Program
      • Examining the framework for all C++ programs
      • Clarifying source code with comments
      • Basing programs on C++ statements
      • Writing declarations
      • Generating output
    • Calculating Expressions
      • Storing the results of an expression
      • Examining the remainder of Conversion
  • Chapter 2: Declaring Variables Constantly
    • Declaring Variables
    • Declaring Different Types of Variables
      • Reviewing the limitations of integers in C++
      • Solving the truncation problem
      • Looking at the limits of floating point numbers
    • Declaring Variable Types
      • Types of constants
      • Range of Numeric Types
      • Special characters
    • Wide Loads on Char Highway
    • Are These Calculations Really Logical?
    • Mixed Mode Expressions
    • Automatic Declarations
  • Chapter 3: Performing Mathematical Operations
    • Performing Simple Binary Arithmetic
    • Decomposing Expressions
    • Determining the Order of Operations
    • Performing Unary Operations
    • Using Assignment Operators
  • Chapter 4: Performing Logical Operations
    • Why Mess with Logical Operations?
    • Using the Simple Logical Operators
      • Storing logical values
      • Using logical int variables
      • Be careful performing logical operations on floating-point variables
    • Expressing Binary Numbers
      • The decimal number system
      • Other number systems
      • The binary number system
    • Performing Bitwise Logical Operations
      • The single-bit operators
      • Using the bitwise operators
      • A simple test
  • Chapter 5: Controlling Program Flow
    • Controlling Program Flow with the Branch Commands
    • Executing Loops in a Program
      • Looping while a condition is true
      • Using the autoincrement/autodecrement feature
      • Using the for loop
      • Avoiding the dreaded infinite loop
      • For each his own
      • Applying special loop controls
    • Nesting Control Commands
    • Switching to a Different Subject?
• Part II: Becoming a Functional C++Programmer
  • Chapter 6: Creating Functions
    • Writing and Using a Function
      • Defining our first function
      • Defining the sumSequence() function
      • Calling the function sumSequence()
      • Divide and conquer
    • Understanding the Details of Functions
      • Understanding simple functions
      • Understanding functions with arguments
    • Overloading Function Names
    • Defining Function Prototypes
    • Defaulting Arguments
    • Passing by Value and Passing by Reference
    • Variable Storage Types
  • Chapter 7: Storing Sequences in Arrays
    • Arraying the Arguments for Arrays
      • Using an array
      • Initializing an array
      • Accessing too far into an array
      • Arraying range-based for loops
      • Defining and using arrays of arrays
    • Using Arrays of Characters
      • Creating an array of characters
      • Creating a string of characters
    • Manipulating Strings with Character
    • Adding Some Library Functions
    • Making Room for Wide Strings
  • Chapter 8: Taking a First Look at C++ Pointers
    • Variable Size
    • What’s in an Address?
    • Address Operators
    • Using Pointer Variables
      • Using different types of pointers
    • Passing Pointers to Functions
      • Passing by value
      • Passing pointer values
      • Passing by reference
    • Constant const Irritation
    • Making Use of a Block of Memory Called the Heap
      • Limited scope
      • Examining the scope problem
      • Providing a solution using the heap
  • Chapter 9: Taking a Second Look at C++ Pointers
    • Defining Operations on Pointer Variables
      • Reexamining arrays in light of pointer variables
      • Applying operators to the address of an array
      • Expanding pointer operations to a string
      • Justifying pointer-based string manipulation
      • Applying operators to pointer types other than char
      • Contrasting a pointer with an array
    • When Is a Pointer Not?
    • Declaring and Using Arrays of Pointers
      • Utilizing arrays of character strings
      • Accessing the arguments to main()
  • Chapter 10: The C++ Preprocessor
    • What Is a Preprocessor?
    • Including Files
    • #Defining Things
      • Okay, how about not #defining things?
      • Enumerating other options
    • Including Things #if I Say So
    • Intrinsically Defined Objects
    • Typedef
• Part III: Introduction to Classes
  • Chapter 11: Examining Object-Oriented Programming
    • Abstracting Microwave Ovens
      • Preparing functional nachos
      • Preparing object-oriented nachos
    • Classifying Microwave Ovens
    • Why Classify?
  • Chapter 12: Adding Class to C++
    • Introducing the Class
    • The Format of a Class
    • Accessing the Members of a Class
    • Activating Our Objects
      • Simulating real-world objects
      • Why bother with member functions?
    • Adding a Member Function
    • Calling a Member Function
      • Accessing other members from a member function
    • Scope Resolution (And I Don’t Mean How Well Your Telescope Works)
    • Defining a Member Function in the Class
    • Keeping a Member Function after Class
    • Overloading Member Functions
  • Chapter 13: Point and Stare at Objects
    • Declaring Arrays of Objects
    • Declaring Pointers to Objects
      • Dereferencing an object pointer
      • Pointing toward arrow pointers
    • Passing Objects to Functions
      • Calling a function with an object value
      • Calling a function with an object pointer
      • Calling a function by using the reference operator
    • Why Bother with Pointers or References?
    • Returning to the Heap
      • Allocating heaps of objects
      • When memory is allocated for you
    • Linking Up with Linked Lists
      • Performing other operations on a linked list
      • Hooking up with a LinkedListData program
    • Ray of Hope: A List of Containers Linked to the C++ Library
  • Chapter 14: Protecting Members: Do Not Disturb
    • Protecting Members
      • Why you need protected members
      • Discovering how protected members work
    • Making an Argument for Using Protected Members
      • Protecting the internal state of the class
      • Using a class with a limited interface
    • Giving Non-member Functions Access to Protected Members
  • Chapter 15: “Why Do You Build Me Up, Just toTear Me Down, Baby?”
    • Creating Objects
    • Using Constructors
      • Constructing a single object
      • Constructing multiple objects
      • Constructing a duplex
    • Dissecting a Destructor
      • Why you need the destructor
      • Working with destructors
  • Chapter 16: Making Constructive Arguments
    • Outfitting Constructors with Arguments
      • Using a constructor
    • Placing Too Many Demands on the Carpenter: Overloading the Constructor
    • Defaulting Default Constructors
    • Constructing Class Members
      • Constructing a complex data member
      • Constructing a constant data member
    • Reconstructing the Order of Construction
      • Local objects construct in order
      • Static objects construct only once
      • All global objects construct before main()
      • Global objects construct in no particular order
      • Members construct in the order in which they are declared
      • Destructors destruct in the reverse order of the constructors
    • Constructing Arrays
    • Constructors as a Form of Conversion
  • Chapter 17: The Copy/Move Constructor
    • Copying an Object
      • Why you need the copy constructor
      • Using the copy constructor
    • The Automatic Copy Constructor
    • Creating Shallow Copies versus Deep Copies
    • It’s a Long Way to Temporaries
      • Avoiding temporaries, permanently
      • The move constructor
  • Chapter 18: Static Members: Can Fabric Softener Help?
    • Defining a Static Member
      • Why you need static members
      • Using static members
      • Referencing static data members
      • Uses for static data members
    • Declaring Static Member Functions
    • What Is this About Anyway?
• Part IV: Inheritance
  • Chapter 19: Inheriting a Class
    • Do I Need My Inheritance?
    • How Does a Class Inherit?
      • Using a subclass
      • Constructing a subclass
      • Destructing a subclass
      • Inheriting constructors
    • Having a HAS_A Relationship
  • Chapter 20: Examining Virtual Member Functions: Are They for Real?
    • Why You Need Polymorphism
    • How Polymorphism Works
    • When Is a Virtual Function Not?
    • Considering Virtual Considerations
  • Chapter 21: Factoring Classes
    • Factoring
    • Implementing Abstract Classes
      • Describing the abstract class concept
      • Making an honest class out of an abstract class
      • Passing abstract classes
• Part V: Security
  • Chapter 22: A New Assignment Operator, Should You Decide to Accept It
    • Comparing Operators with Functions
    • Inserting a New Operator
    • Creating Shallow Copies Is a Deep Problem
    • Overloading the Assignment Operator
    • Overloading the Subscript Operator
    • The Move Constructor and Move Operator
  • Chapter 23: Using Stream I/O
    • How Stream I/O Works
      • Default stream objects
    • Stream Input/Output
      • Open modes
      • Hey, file, what state are you in?
      • Can you show me an example?
    • Other Methods of the Stream Classes
      • Reading and writing streams directly
      • Controlling format
      • What's up with endl?
      • Positioning the pointer within a file
    • Using the stringstream Subclasses
    • Manipulating Manipulators
  • Chapter 24: Handling Errors — Exceptions
    • Justifying a New Error Mechanism?
    • Examining the Exception Mechanism
    • What Kinds of Things Can I Throw?
    • Just Passing Through
  • Chapter 25: Inheriting Multiple Inheritance
    • Describing the Multiple Inheritance Mechanism
    • Straightening Out Inheritance Ambiguities
    • Adding Virtual Inheritance
    • Constructing the Objects of Multiple Inheritance
    • Voicing a Contrary Opinion
  • Chapter 26: Tempting C++ Templates
    • Generalizing a Function into a Template
    • Class Templates
    • Tips for Using Templates
    • External Template Instantiations
    • Implementing an Initializer List
  • Chapter 27: Standardizing on the Standard Template Library
    • The string Container
    • Iterating through Lists
      • Making your way through a list
      • Operations on an entire list
      • Can you show me an example?
  • Chapter 28: Writing Hacker-Proof Code
    • Understanding the Hacker's Motives
    • Understanding Code Injection
      • Examining an example SQL injection
      • Avoiding code injection
    • Overflowing Buffers for Fun and Profit
      • Can I see an example?
      • How does a call stack up?
      • Hacking BufferOverflow
      • Avoiding buffer overflow — first attempt
      • Avoiding buffer overflow — second attempt
      • Another argument for the string class
      • Why not always use string functions?
• Part VI: The Part of Tens
  • Chapter 29: Ten Ways to Avoid Adding Bugs to Your Program
    • Enable All Warnings and Error Messages
    • Adopt a Clear and Consistent Coding Style
    • Limit the Visibility
    • Comment Your Code While You Write It
    • Single-Step Every Path at Least Once
    • Avoid Overloading Operators
    • Manage the Heap Systematically
    • Use Exceptions to Handle Errors
    • Declare Destructors Virtual
    • Avoid Multiple Inheritance
  • Chapter 30: Ten Ways to Protect Your Programs from Hackers
    • Don't Make Assumptions about User Input
    • Handle Failures Gracefully
    • Maintain a Program Log
    • Follow a Good Development Process
    • Implement Good Version Control
    • Authenticate Users Securely
    • Manage Remote Sessions
    • Obfuscate Your Code
    • Sign Your Code With a Digital Certificate
    • Use Secure Encryption Wherever Necessary
• About the Author
• Cheat Sheet
• More Dummies Products

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